Datamp.org Patents https://www.datamp.org/ Recently added patents en-us US Patent: 189,216,665 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=85422&pn=189,216,665 Adjustable Moving Spanner and Screw Wrench Patentee: Edward Thomas Cleathero - London England Granted:1893-08-05

The adjusting screw is held against a threaded portion of the central bore by a spring. Moving the screw against the spring pressure allows for sliding quick adjustment. The screw has a pivoting connection to the adjustable jaw. A listing for "Cleathero Wrench" in an 1894 catalog hints this may have seen limited producton. Note: British patents (pre 1916) were numbered by the year and started at patent #1 at the start of each year in January. The patent # used in DATAMP represents the year of registration and the patent # (with leading zeros to make the number total nine digits). This patent is #16,665 of the year 1892.
This is one of 84,719 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

]]>
GB Patent: 189,112,870 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=85421&pn=189,112,870 An Improved Adjustable Wrench Patentee: Harry Lucas - Birmingham England Granted:1892-05-28
Manufactured by Jos. Lucas & Son - Birmingham England

The patent deals with the shape of the end adjusting "screwed nut or roller" and its connection to the adjustable jaw. Produced as the DEMON adjustable pocket / bicycle wrench. See entries for LUCAS in Ron Geesin's THE ADJUSTABLE SPANNER for photos of examples. Note: British patents (pre 1916) were numbered by the year and started at patent #1 at the start of each year in January. The patent # used in DATAMP represents the year of registration and the patent # (with leading zeros to make the number total nine digits). This patent is #12870 of the year 1891.
This is one of 84,719 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

]]>
US Patent: 20,211 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=14949&pn=20,211 Improved Mode of Fixing the Movable Jaws of Adjustable Wrenches Patentee: James McKenzie - Green Island NY Granted:1858-05-11
Manufactured by James McKenzie - Troy NY

The sliding jaw adjustment is held in position by a laterally sliding toothed wedge-shaped key that engages teeth cut in the wrench shank. Ken Cope's "American Wrench Makers 1830-1930" cites an 1859 "Scientific American" listing for the McKenzie combination screwdriver and quick adjust wrench. One known example is marked " J. M. [Mc?] KENZIE PAT.D May 11, 1858 " -- It does not have a screwdriver on the end, nor a socket where one could have been inserted. Examples with the socket are also extant.
This is one of 84,719 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

]]>
US Patent: 357,986 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=25320&pn=357,986 Wrench Patentee: Alfonso D. Gates - Cleveland OH Granted:1887-02-15
Manufactured by Lorain Wrench Co. - Lorain OH
Assigned to A. S. Deutsch - Cleveland OH

The handle, stock and fixed jaw appear to be single piece of metal. The movable jaw slides in a slot, and is adjusted by a bolt which extends through the fixed jaw end of the wrench. A retaining piece is inserted in the same opening. Gates' Feb. 12, 1889 patent (no. 397,794) elaborates related manufacturing processes involving welding or brazing component parts. This design also received Canadian patent no. CA-28,873 granted April 12, 1888. Wrench collectors called this the "GATES BULL Wrench" which is most likely a mis-reading of "GATES BOLT WRENCH." If anyone has seen a contemporary product ad for this wrench, please contact the steward (use the "Report data errors.." link). Note: The LORAIN WRENCH shown in 1890 write-ups had the adjusting screw next to the handle - like a "monkey wrench", rather than on the "head" end. No corresponding patent has been identified.
This is one of 84,719 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

]]>
US Patent: 172 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=85412&pn=172 Blast Furnace Patentee: John Barker - Philadelphia PA Granted:1837-04-20

Abstract: The drawing shows a section of an ordinary sized smelting-furnace on a scale of an inch to a foot, and represents such part thereof as is necessary to a clear understanding of my invention, which consists in a mode of introducing the air from the blowing apparatus diffusedly-without impinging upon the ignited fuel, as it does when introduced through the tuyere in the ordinary way, by which diffusion there is an essential difference in the results produced, the action of the air being, from the very commencement of its introduction, by gradual and easy pressure. Claim: The diffusing of the blast in a chamber as it enters a furnace.
This is one of 84,719 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

]]>