Datamp.org Patents https://www.datamp.org/ Recently added patents en-us US Patent: 122,108 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=14055&pn=122,108 Improvement in Wrenches Patentee: Aury Gates Coes - Worcester MA Granted:1871-12-26
Manufactured by A. G. Coes & Co. - Worcester MA

The patent is for a threaded collar that attaches the ferule to the wrench shank, and "flanges" on the interior of the ferule for the collar to bear on. See also patent 180,417. The "jog" on the back side of the bar shown in the drawings is not mentioned in the specifications, having evolved from an earlier Richard patent (RE4,450) . This style A.G. Coes & Co. wrench is shown in an 1877 Duyckinck (New York) catalog. The patent also factored in the complicated "COLLINS v. COES" patent litigation.
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US Patent: 584,019 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=13885&pn=584,019 Wrench Patentee: Henry Adalbert Smith - Elgin IL Granted:1897-06-08
Manufactured by Elgin Tool & Socket Co. - Elgin IL

Adjustable alligator wrench with one fixed and one moveable jaw. Probably the commonest of the adjustable alligator wrenches. Extant examples have solid handles rather than the open loop handle shown in the patent drawings, and the earliest hardware trade announcements. Most extant examples have handle modifications that go with Smith & Frenk's January 9, 1906 die holder attachment (Pat. No. 809,755). Late production includes mark for patent date May 20, 1913 which refers to patent no.1,062,047. The W&B BULL TERRIER (pat. no. 670,681) and Charles Bonney's patent (no. 728,842) were also-ran competitors.
This is one of 84,732 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

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US Patent: 570,188 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=47950&pn=570,188 Combination-Tool Patentee: Frank A. Roseman - Lanham NE Granted:1896-10-27

The combination is a hammer, hatchet, nippers, shears, rivet hole punch, screwdriver and alligator wrench. An unmarked tool matching this patent is known.
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US Patent: 1,345,983 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=27457&pn=1,345,983 Ratchet Pipe-Wrench Patentee: William E. Bell - Tulsa OK Granted:1920-07-06
Manufactured by Bell Wrench Co. - Tulsa OK
Assigned to Bell Wrench Co. - Tulsa OK

The patent is an improvement on Benjamin F. Woodward's April 25, 1905 patent (no. 788,388).
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GB Patent: 189,708,967 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=72314&pn=189,708,967 Improvements in Wrenches Patentees: Harry Lucas - Birmingham England , Walter Augustus William Fey - Birmingham England Granted:1898-02-12
Manufactured by Joseph Lucas & Son - Birmingham England

LUCAS "GIRDER." Ron Geesin's "THE ADJUSTABLE SPANNER" traces the evolution of the design. Note: British patents (through 1915) were numbered by the year and started at patent #1 at the start of each year in January. The patent # used in DATAMP represents the year of registration and the patent #, with "leading zeros" interposed to make the number total nine digits. This patent is #8967 of the year 1897.
This is one of 84,732 patents currently in the database at datamp.org

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