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US Patent: 4,033,210
Live Center With Hydraulic Pressure Indicator
Patentee:
Henry F. Swenson (exact or similar names) - Roseland, Essex County, NJ

USPTO Classifications:
82/148, 82/150

Tool Categories:
metalworking machines : metal lathes : metal lathe accessories and attachments

Assignees:
J & S Tool Co. - Livingston, Essex County, NJ

Manufacturer:
Not known to have been produced

Witnesses:
Unknown

Patent Dates:
Applied: Oct. 15, 1976
Granted: Jul. 05, 1977

Patent Pictures:
USPTO (New site tip)
Google Patents
Report data errors or omissions to steward Joel Havens
"Vintage Machinery" entry for J & S Tool Co.
Description:
Abstract:

This invention discloses a heavy-duty live center for a heavy workpiece usually of 10 or more tons. This center includes an outer quill or housing which is movable in a tailstock housing of a lathe or grinder. This live center incorporates the self-aligning front bearing arrangement shown in U.S. Patent application Ser. No. 643,909, filed Dec. 23, 1975. As described in that application this heavy-duty center has the center spindle bowed by the load and as the thrust increases because of heat, etc. there is a Belleville-type spring arrangement which accommodates the increased thrust. The outer housing or quill in the present invention receives the thrust of the load. The quill is moved into a workpiece supporting condition by the action of a screw on an enclosed nut in the rear of the quill. The thrust is measured by a hydraulic load cell and connected hydraulic pressure gage. This gage is carried on the forward exterior part of the housing. The hydraulic pressure is derived from the thrust on a closed circular hydraulic ring portion that measures the total thrust on the center. Belleville-type springs in combination with the hydraulic pressure cell accommodate the increase in thrust which occurs because of heating the workpiece during processing.

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