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US Patent: 51,421
Improvement in machinery for forming sheet-metal ware
Patentee:
Mellen Bray (exact or similar names) - Boston, MA

USPTO Classifications:
72/336, 72/358

Tool Categories:
metalworking machines : metalworking presses : punch presses
metalworking machines : sheet metal : stamping presses
metalworking machines : metalworking presses : stamping presses

Assignees:
None

Manufacturer:
Not known to have been produced

Witnesses:
John B. Long
Stillman B. Allen

Patent Dates:
Granted: Dec. 12, 1865

Patent Pictures:
USPTO (New site tip)
Google Patents
Report data errors or omissions to steward Jeff Joslin
Description:
This machine stamps out sheet metal items. In the then-current state of the art, a press was used with a single female die and a progressive series of male dies, each one forcing the metal a little farther into the female portion of the die. The female die was made of cast iron and the male dies were made of a tin-antimony alloy. The male dies must be recast frequently due to wear, and the whole process was time-consuming. Bray's machine provided several improvements. The sheet-metal blanks are automatically fed into the machine; after being cut the blanks are held at the out edge to force the die to stretch, rather than fold, the metal; providing an adjustment to the pressure on the edge of the blank to accommodate different thicknesses of sheet metal.

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