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US Patent: 339,314
Spiral lathe
Patentee:
Valentine Merklen (exact or similar names) - New York, NY

USPTO Classifications:
142/26

Tool Categories:
woodworking machines : specialty woodworking machines : rope and spiral cutting machines

Assignees:
None

Manufacturer:
Not known to have been produced

Witnesses:
Paul Goepel
Sidney Mann

Patent Dates:
Applied: Oct. 07, 1885
Granted: Apr. 06, 1886

Patent Pictures:
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Description:
"This invention relates to an improved machine for turning wooden spirals for use in chair-backs, panels, and similar purposes, the machine being intended to turn them out quickly and uniformly; and the invention consists in the combination of a rotary cutter, a guide-rest for the blank at right angles to said cutter, a longitudinal guideway, a traversing carriage, and a rotary feed-rod supported by the carriage and provided with a chuck in front of the same, and with a spiral groove that is engaged by a fixed fork, so as to feed the black that is clutched to the end of the feed-rod to the guide-rest and rotary cutter, so as to expose it to the action of the latter and cut it into spirally-twisted shape."

The Merklen Brothers, at 390 Third Avenue in New York City, were furniture makers.

Valentine Merklen had moved from Alsace to New York in 1872 after the Franco-Prussian war.

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