Datamp.org Patents https://www.datamp.org/ Recently added patents en-us US Patent: 1,012 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=86115&pn=1,012 Hackling Machine Patentee: Foster Demasters - Shelyville, Shelby County KY Granted:1838-11-20

Abstract: I have invented a new and useful Machine for Hackling Hemp and Flax, called "Demasters' Endless-Chain Hemp and Flax Hackle." Claim: The combination of the endless chains of hackles with the slips and stationary teeth in the inclined board for hackling flax and hemp. Listed in A List of Patents Issued by the United States, from 1790 to 1847, pgs. 72 & 418.
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US Patent: 975,609 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=34516&pn=975,609 Wrench Patentee: John H. Ferguson - Dayton OH Granted:1910-11-15
Manufactured by John H. Ferguson - Dayton OH

A single adjusting nut moves a shank with a nut wrench jaw on one end and a pipe gripping jaw on the other. The wrench produced from this patent is a small "pocket wrench" that has an angled shank end with pipe teeth rather than the spring-loaded gripping surface shown in the drawing.
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US Patent: 572,185 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=32080&pn=572,185 Wrench Patentee: Milton Wenger - New Holland PA Granted:1896-12-01
Manufactured by Ball Bearing Wrench Co. - New York NY

The object of the patent is rapid adjustment. The ball bearings at one end of the adjusting worm, and the spring and conical end of the the adjusting worm, allow the movable jaw to be slid "closed" without manipulating the adjusting worm. These same features bind the movable jaw against back movement. Ken Cope's "American Wrench Makers 1830-1930" shows an 1896 IRON AGE announcement for the wrench. A known example from the BALL BEARING WRENCH CO. matches that 1896 piece with markings for three patent dates: Sept. 4, '94 (525,435); Nov. 5, '95 (549,221); Dec. 1, '96 (this patent). Aspects of the wrench anticipate Wenger's subsequent patents (nos. 743,360 and 837,254). Also the subject of John Gardiner's improvement patent (no. 618,859) and W.M. Norcross' improvement patent (no. 618,899). Wenger applied the same general concepts to a "center screw adjust pocket wrench" in parallel patent no. 572,186. Both styles are shown in German patent DE-98590, Canadian patent CA-54,773 and British patent GB-189627293.
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US Patent: 1,808,190 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=13805&pn=1,808,190 Wrench Set Unit Patentee: Frank J. Vlchek - Cleveland OH Granted:1931-06-02
Manufactured by Vlchek Tool Co. - Cleveland OH
Assigned to Vlchek Tool Co. - Cleveland OH

The patent covers a set of six double open end wrenches of graduated sizes and its hinged metal holder. The set based on this patent has sizes 3/8" through 15/16". Vlchek's wrench sets were also produced with a spring wire holder (viz. pat. no 1,875,815), and a solid panel holder with sliding latch which received patent no. 1,877,466 on Sept. 31, 1932.
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US Patent: 3,318 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=86109&pn=3,318 Astronomical Globe Patentee: Gilbert Vale - New York NY Granted:1843-10-28

Listed in A List of Patents Issued by the United States, from 1790 to 1847, pgs. 185 & 563. Abstract: In the center of the instrument is an ordinary globe (terrestrial) as represented in the drawing No. 1, which accompanies this specification. To this globe a universal meridian, having a figure a at the top representing a traveler, and a similar figure at the bottom (not shown or necessary in the drawing) representing the antipodes to a. To this meridian is attached a broad plate representing the horizon to such figure, and marked It, h, in the drawing No. 1. The outer circles of the sphere represent the great circles in the heavens, together with the Tropics, the Arctic and Antarctic Circles. The stand and exterior semicircle serve to support the sphere, and to adjust it, as the semicircle slides through the support, and is fastened by a screw at s, as the instrument or sphere can be supported in various ways the manner is not essential. Claim: I claim the application of this instrument as a planetarium, by the introduction of wires representing the orbits of the planets and showing their nodes and inclinations, as explained in the specification. The instrument may be made of various materials, and mounted in a variety of forms, without affecting its essential qualities.
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