Datamp.org Patents https://www.datamp.org/ Recently added patents en-us US Patent: 6,247,386 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=85790&pn=6,247,386 Dual action indexable wrench Patentee: Stephen Gummow - Rockton IL Granted:2001-06-19
Manufactured by Stanley Tools - New Britain CT

Abstract: "An improved dual action indexable wrench having a moment arm connected to a wrench body which can be operated in a first configuration to apply force directly and in a second configuration to apply force by reciprocal motion, which can be readily switched between the two configurations by engaging and disengaging a shoulder on the wrench body having a v-shaped notch and a corresponding leading edge on the handle having square corners dimensioned to be received within the notch on the shoulder." A correspondent notes this design followed an earlier version and subsequent related patents, some of which were the basis for patent infringement lawsuits (viz. 4,406,186, 5,419,221 and 5,775,184). This patent was used in the STANLEY No. 89-808 ratchet. Prior patents 1,417,338, 1,564,442, 1,764,379, 1,822,428, 4,334,445, 4,406,186, 4,688,454, 4,805,494, 5,419,221, 5,694,818, 5,775,184 and 5,941,141 are cited as references.
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US Patent: 510,981 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=42848&pn=510,981 Combination Tool Patentee: George Massey - Sydney New South Wales Australia Granted:1893-12-19

The combination is open end wrenches, a handle sleeve, and a chisel or punch for deforming bolt threads. A "T" handled set screw in the tube holds some of the parts in place. The tool is intended for work on railroad fish plate bolts. Corresponding British patent 15,159 of 1893 [GB-189315159] was dated August 8, 1893.
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GB Patent: 189,315,159 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=85788&pn=189,315,159 An Improved Combination Spanner and Locking Tool for Nuts and Bolts. Patentee: George Massey - Sydney New South Wales Australia Granted:1893-09-30

Wrench combination tool for railroad fish bolts and similar applications. 510,891 is the corresponding U.S. patent.
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US Patent: 1,946,669 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=34714&pn=1,946,669 Wrench Patentee: Lyal R. Boos - Kansas City MO Granted:1934-02-13
Manufactured by Cincinnati Ball Crank Co. - Cincinnati OH

The patent emphasizes ruggedness of construction, and discusses a tool strong enough to be used as a hammer as well as a wrench. The hexagonal shank portion holds the jaws in alignment. A SUPER SERVICE WRENCH PAT APPLIED adjustable socket wrench very similar to this design exists. Trade journal ads, etc. for this SUPER SEVICE WRENCH name the Cincinnati Ball Crank Co. as manufacturer.
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GB Patent: 189,606,526 https://www.datamp.org/patents/displayPatent.php?id=85787&pn=189,606,526 Improvements in Steam-hammers and Other Hammers Worked by the Pressure of Elastic Fluids Patentee: Leonard F. Massey - Openshaw, Lancaster County England Granted:1897-03-13
Manufactured by B. & S. Massey - Manchester, Lancaster County England

Abstract: My invention relates to steam-hammers and other hammers worked by the pressure of elastic fluids, and has for its object the provision of means simpler, more convenient and more efficient than those hitherto provided for such purpose, to enable such hammers to be used as stamps whenever it may be desirable to so use them, at which times the tups of such hammers are required to remain away from the anvils employed in conjunction with them until required to strike a blow or make a stroke and then to strike such blow or make such stroke and afterwards return and remain away from the said anvils until the next blow or stroke is required to be struck or made. Claim: In a steam-hammer or other hammer worked by the pressure of elastic fluid, the combination with the valve-rod or other suitable part connected to the valve or valves employed to control the admission and release of steam or other motive fluid to and from the cylinder of the hammer, of a spring or springs or weight or weights or piston or pistons acted upon by the pressure of steam or other fluid or other means tending tb move the said valve or valves so as to cause the tup of the hammer to be moved away from the anvil employed in conjunction with it, an arm arranged to be moved as may be requisite from time to time by means of a lever held in the various positions requisite by any suitable means such as a quadrant and detent, a stop or catch upon the said arm, and a stop or catch upon the valve-rod or other suitable part connected to the said valve or valves to act in conjunction with the stop or catch upon the said arm so as to limit at such times as the stop or catch upon the said arm is brought into the path of the stop or catch upon the valve-rod or other suitable part connected to the said valve or valves, the movement of the valve or valves aforesaid in the direction for causing the tup of the hammer to be moved away from the anvil employed in conjunction with it, all arranged, employed and operating substantially in the manner hereinbefore described and for the purpose of enabling the said hammer to he readily caused to operate as a stamp.
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